Instructional Model
Enhancing College Counseling with Decision Education
Grade Level: 11 – 12
Length: 5 Counseling Modules
About the Instructional Model
Through this series of five counseling modules, high school students develop agency as they clarify their values and define their goals for life after graduation. Each module includes prompts for an engaging class discussion, follow-up student tasks, and recommended resources.
With both counselor-led and student-driven components, this model is easy to adapt to your school’s counseling program and enables students to take the lead in college and career exploration and decision-making.
Through the five modules in this model, students explore key Decision Education concepts, including:

Self-Awareness
Students build awareness of their individual strengths and interests.

Self-Direction
Students develop a sense of agency in their planning and preparation.

Framing Decisions
Students learn to ask the questions helpful to them in making a decision about the future.

Generating Options
Students broaden their views by exploring different pathways and possibilities.
Implementation
This model can be implemented through college counseling sessions, in advisory, or a seminar course. There are three components to plan for:
- Student reflection through group discussion and use of decision-making tools.
- Student tasks, which can be assigned as independent research or embedded into coursework.
- Group discussions and student tasks can lead to meaningful individual counseling sessions, where students can discuss their strengths, interests, and goals, and ultimately develop a clear plan for life after high school.
This model can be used on its own or integrated with our other College and Career instructional models.
School Impact
This instructional model was designed and implemented by Tiffany Scott and her team at Church Farm School in Exton, PA, an independent boarding and day school for boys in grades 9-12. Church Farm School serves a diverse student population with 96% of students of color and 90% receiving financial aid.
Tiffany designed this model to empower students with self-awareness and self-direction as they plan for the future. As a small school community, they took advantage of biweekly grade level meetings to integrate in Decision Education topics. In addition to the modules shared above, the team included multiple opportunities for students to visit college campuses and to engage families during the college application process.
The modules have been updated based on feedback from Church Farm School students and staff.
Key Stats
After participating in this model, 100% of students agreed with the following statements:
- I am prepared to make decisions for my future.
- I have a clear vision for my future.
- I am optimistic about my future.
- My current efforts can impact my future positively.